ARG83793

arigoQIK® Rat TNF alpha ELISA Development Kit

arigoQIK® Rat TNF alpha ELISA Development Kit for ELISA and Rat

Overview

Product Description ARG83793 arigoQIK® Rat TNF alpha ELISA Development Kit, includes Capture antibody, Detection antibody, Standard, and HRP-Streptavidin Solution.
This ELISA Development Kit is designed for the development of sandwich ELISA to measure Rat TNF alpha in Serum, plasma and cell culture supernatants.

For other reagents required for arigoQIK® ELISA Development Kit, please refer ARG83524 Integral Reagent Kit (ELISA Development Kit)

More aboutarigoQIK® :
● Optimized capture and detection antibody pairs
● Reduced incubation time and wash cycles
● 2-hour quicker than conventional ELISA process
● 5- and 15-plate packages available
Tested Reactivity Rat
Tested Application ELISA
Target Name TNF alpha
Conjugation HRP
Conjugation Note Substrate: TMB and read at 450 nm.
Sensitivity 8 pg/mL
Sample Type Serum, plasma and cell culture supernatants.
Standard Range 15.63-1000 pg/mL
Sample Volume 50 μL
Precision Intra-Assay CV: < 10%
Inter-Assay CV: < 10%
Alternate Names Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; DIF; Cachectin; ICD2; ICD1; N-terminal fragment; TNF-a; TNFA; TNFSF2; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor; NTF

Properties

Storage Instruction Store components at 4°C or -20°C. Do not expose test reagents to heat, sun or strong light during storage and usage. Please refer to the product user manual for detail temperatures of the components.
Note For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Gene Symbol TNF
Gene Full Name tumor necrosis factor
Background This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Function Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Upregulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective. Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line.

The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells. [UniProt]
Cellular Localization Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form: Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form: Secreted. C-domain 1: Secreted. C-domain 2: Secreted. [UniProt]
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PTM The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing. The membrane-bound form is further proteolytically processed by SPPL2A or SPPL2B through regulated intramembrane proteolysis producing TNF intracellular domains (ICD1 and ICD2) released in the cytosol and TNF C-domain 1 and C-domain 2 secreted into the extracellular space.

The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues. Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1.

O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid. [UniProt]
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